Which organ function should be monitored because of divalproex sodium's risk of hepatotoxicity?

Prepare for the HESI Seizure Case Study Disorder Test with dynamic quizzes. Master the essentials through flashcards and multiple choice questions, each designed with hints and detailed explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which organ function should be monitored because of divalproex sodium's risk of hepatotoxicity?

Explanation:
Valproate compounds carry a real risk of serious liver injury, so monitoring liver function is essential. Before starting therapy, baseline liver tests should be drawn, and then you should follow up regularly—especially during the first six months of treatment. Track enzymes such as AST and ALT, as well as bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase, since elevations can signal hepatotoxicity. Be alert for symptoms like fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or jaundice, which may indicate liver trouble. If liver tests rise significantly or symptoms appear, reevaluate the therapy promptly.

Valproate compounds carry a real risk of serious liver injury, so monitoring liver function is essential. Before starting therapy, baseline liver tests should be drawn, and then you should follow up regularly—especially during the first six months of treatment. Track enzymes such as AST and ALT, as well as bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase, since elevations can signal hepatotoxicity. Be alert for symptoms like fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or jaundice, which may indicate liver trouble. If liver tests rise significantly or symptoms appear, reevaluate the therapy promptly.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy